Spiral-medial butterfly fractures (AO-12-B1) in distal diaphysis of humerus with rotational forces: preliminary results of open reduction and plate-screw fixation.

نویسندگان

  • K Koca
  • T Ege
  • M Kurklu
  • S Ekinci
  • S Bilgic
چکیده

OBJECTIVE Humerus shaft fractures are frequent injuries in orthopedic practice and generally occurs with direct and indirect traumas. While the most of these fractures can be managed with conservative methods, in some situations surgery is needed. The aim of this study is to define a different mechanism and treatment result of  humerus spiral fractures with medial butterfly fragment (AO-12-B1). PATIENTS AND METHODS Between 2010 and 2013, 11 patients who had undergone surgery for spiral humerus shaft fracture with medial large butterfly fragment (AO type 12-B1) resulting from a motor vehicle accident were enrolled to the study. All data was retrieved from the hospital's database retrospectively. All fractures were closed type and all of the patients were treated with open reduction and plate osteosynthesis through lateral approach. Elbow and shoulder ROMs were examined for functional outcomes. The DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) scoring system was applied at the final follow-up visit. RESULTS There were 7 male and 4 female patients with a mean age of 36 years (range, 28-50 years). All of the fractures occurred with same mechanism resulting from motor vehicle accident. Conservative treatment was not considered for any of the cases. The mean time to surgery was 2 days (1-3 days). The mean postoperative follow-up period was 14 months (6-24 months). All fractures had healed completely at 3 months postoperatively. At the final follow-up visit the mean DASH score was 4.2 (3.3-6.7). CONCLUSIONS Humerus spiral shaft fractures with a large medial butterfly fragment can be seen in dashboard injuries. It is important to fix the medial large fragment anatomically and minimal invasively in order to achieve union and not to disturb the vascular supply.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Pitfall in Fixation of Distal Humeral Fractures with Pre-Contoured Locking Compression Plate

Anatomically precontoured locking plates are intended to facilitate the fixation of articular fractures and particularly those associated with osteoporosis. Fractures of the distal humerus are relatively uncommon injuries where operative intervention can be exceptionally challenging. The distal humeral trochlea provides a very narrow anatomical window through which to pass a fixed-angle locking...

متن کامل

بررسی نتایج درمان جراحی شکستگی‌های داخل مفصلی دیستال استخوان بازو (بررسی 46 بیمار)

    Background and Aim: Intra-articular fractures of distal humerus in adults present a controversial challenge for orthopedic surgeons. Minor irregularities of the joint surface of the elbow usually cause some loss of function. This can usually be minimized by early, accurate open reduction with sufficiently rigid fixation to permit immediate motion. The posterior approach combined with Olecra...

متن کامل

Long-term Results, Functional Outcomes and Complications after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Neglected and Displaced Greater Tuberosity of Humerus Fractures

  Background: Humerus fractures include 5% to 8% of total fractures. Non-union and delayed union of GT (GT) fractures is uncommon; however they present a challenge to the orthopedic surgeons. Significant controversy surrounds optimal treatment of neglected fractures. The purpose of this article was to perform a comparative study to evaluate the outcomes of open reduction and internal fixatio...

متن کامل

DISPLACED- COMMINUTED INTRAARTICULAR FRACTURES OF THE ADULT DISTAL HUMERUS: FUNCTIONAL RESULTS AFTER INTERNAL FIXATION

Background: Intra-articular T- type or Y- type fractures of the distal end of the humerus are relatively rare, and consequently few surgeons will be able to attain extensive experience with the surgical treatment of these injuries. The current emphasis is on operative intervention with rigid internal fixation and early mobilization. Methods: In this prospective and retrospective study, we r...

متن کامل

Fracture-pattern-related therapy concepts in distal humeral fractures

Around one third of humeral fractures and 2-6% of all fractures occur to the distal part of the humerus. There is a bimodal distribution differentiating between young male patients with high-energy and elderly female patients with low-energy trauma related to osteoporosis. The AO classification and Dubberley subclassification are used in daily routine. Most fractures are diagnosed on radiograph...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

دوره 19 23  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015